{"id":6646,"date":"2024-06-06T11:05:10","date_gmt":"2024-06-06T11:05:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/the-codest.localhost\/dictionary\/restful-apis\/"},"modified":"2024-06-06T11:05:10","modified_gmt":"2024-06-06T11:05:10","slug":"apis-repousante","status":"publish","type":"dictionary","link":"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/pt\/dictionary\/restful-apis\/","title":{"rendered":"Apis tranquilo"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>APIs RESTful<\/h1>\n<p>A Transfer\u00eancia de Estado Representacional (REST) \u00e9 um estilo de arquitetura para conceber <a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/pt\/dictionary\/web-services\/\">servi\u00e7os web<\/a> que s\u00e3o leves, escal\u00e1veis e f\u00e1ceis de manter. As API RESTful s\u00e3o um conjunto de regras e restri\u00e7\u00f5es que os programadores seguem para criar <a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/pt\/blog\/find-your-ideal-stack-for-web-development\/\">web<\/a> servi\u00e7os que est\u00e3o em conformidade com o estilo arquitet\u00f3nico REST.<\/p>\n<p>As APIs RESTful s\u00e3o projetadas para serem simples, flex\u00edveis e f\u00e1ceis de usar. Utilizam m\u00e9todos HTTP como GET, POST, PUT e DELETE para efetuar opera\u00e7\u00f5es em recursos. Os recursos s\u00e3o identificados por um URL \u00fanico e a resposta \u00e9 normalmente em formato JSON ou XML.<\/p>\n<p>Os princ\u00edpios fundamentais das APIs RESTful s\u00e3o:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Arquitetura cliente-servidor:<\/strong> O cliente e o servidor est\u00e3o separados, o que lhes permite evoluir de forma independente.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sem estado:<\/strong> Cada pedido cont\u00e9m todas as informa\u00e7\u00f5es necess\u00e1rias para o completar, e o servidor n\u00e3o armazena qualquer estado do cliente entre pedidos.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Armazen\u00e1vel em cache:<\/strong> As respostas devem ser armazen\u00e1veis ou n\u00e3o armazen\u00e1veis em cache, permitindo que os clientes reutilizem as respostas.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Interface uniforme:<\/strong> A interface entre o cliente e o servidor \u00e9 consistente, o que facilita o desenvolvimento e a manuten\u00e7\u00e3o de clientes e servidores.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sistema em camadas:<\/strong> A arquitetura \u00e9 estratificada, permitindo a adi\u00e7\u00e3o de intermedi\u00e1rios, como proxies e gateways, sem afetar o cliente ou o servidor.<\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/pt\/dictionary\/what-is-code-refactoring\/\">C\u00f3digo<\/a> a pedido:<\/strong> Funcionalidade opcional que permite aos clientes descarregar e executar c\u00f3digo, como <a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/pt\/dictionary\/why-is-javascript-so-popular\/\">JavaScript<\/a>do servidor.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>As API RESTful s\u00e3o amplamente utilizadas em <a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/pt\/dictionary\/what-is-full-stack-web-development\/\">desenvolvimento web<\/a> porque s\u00e3o independentes da plataforma, da linguagem e f\u00e1ceis de compreender. S\u00e3o utilizados para criar servi\u00e7os Web para aplica\u00e7\u00f5es m\u00f3veis, <a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/pt\/blog\/build-future-proof-web-apps-insights-from-the-codests-expert-team\/\">aplica\u00e7\u00f5es web<\/a>e <a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/pt\/dictionary\/iot-software-development\/\">IoT<\/a> dispositivos. As API RESTful tamb\u00e9m s\u00e3o utilizadas em <a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/pt\/dictionary\/microservices\/\">microsservi\u00e7os<\/a> arquitecturas para criar pequenos servi\u00e7os independentes que podem ser combinados para criar sistemas complexos.<\/p>\n<p>Os benef\u00edcios da utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o de APIs RESTful incluem:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/pt\/blog\/difference-between-elasticity-and-scalability-in-cloud-computing\/\">Escalabilidade<\/a>:<\/strong> As API RESTful podem lidar com grandes quantidades de tr\u00e1fego e podem ser facilmente escaladas horizontalmente.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Flexibilidade:<\/strong> As API RESTful podem ser utilizadas com qualquer linguagem de programa\u00e7\u00e3o ou plataforma.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Capacidade de manuten\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/strong> As API RESTful s\u00e3o f\u00e1ceis de manter porque t\u00eam uma interface bem definida e s\u00e3o dissociadas da implementa\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Interoperabilidade:<\/strong> As API RESTful podem ser utilizadas por qualquer cliente que compreenda o protocolo HTTP e possa analisar JSON ou XML.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Seguran\u00e7a:<\/strong> As APIs RESTful podem ser protegidas usando HTTPS, OAuth ou outros mecanismos de autentica\u00e7\u00e3o e autoriza\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Em conclus\u00e3o, as API RESTful s\u00e3o uma ferramenta poderosa para criar servi\u00e7os Web escal\u00e1veis, flex\u00edveis e de f\u00e1cil manuten\u00e7\u00e3o. S\u00e3o amplamente utilizadas no desenvolvimento Web e nas arquitecturas de microsservi\u00e7os e proporcionam muitas vantagens aos programadores e aos utilizadores finais.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Saiba mais sobre as APIs RESTful, o conjunto de regras e restri\u00e7\u00f5es que os programadores seguem para criar servi\u00e7os Web em conformidade com o estilo de arquitetura REST.<\/p>","protected":false},"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6646","dictionary","type-dictionary","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Restful Apis - The Codest<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn about RESTful APIs, the set of rules and constraints that developers follow to create web services that conform to the REST architectural style.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/pt\/dicionario\/apis-repousante\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Restful Apis\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn about RESTful APIs, the set of rules and constraints that developers follow to create web services that conform to the REST architectural style.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/pt\/dicionario\/apis-repousante\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Codest\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cover-image.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"675\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thecodest.co\\\/dictionary\\\/restful-apis\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thecodest.co\\\/dictionary\\\/restful-apis\\\/\",\"name\":\"Restful Apis - 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