{"id":6573,"date":"2024-06-06T11:03:24","date_gmt":"2024-06-06T11:03:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/the-codest.localhost\/dictionary\/devops\/"},"modified":"2024-06-06T11:03:24","modified_gmt":"2024-06-06T11:03:24","slug":"devops","status":"publish","type":"dictionary","link":"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/cs\/dictionary\/devops\/","title":{"rendered":"Devops"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>DevOps: Komplexn\u00ed definice<\/h1>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/cs\/blog\/maximize-your-software-delivery-the-4-essential-devops-practices-you-need-to-know\/\">DevOps<\/a> je p\u0159\u00edstup k <a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/cs\/blog\/8-key-questions-to-ask-your-software-development-outsourcing-partner\/\">v\u00fdvoj softwaru<\/a> kter\u00e1 klade d\u016fraz na spolupr\u00e1ci, komunikaci a integraci mezi t\u00fdmy v\u00fdvoje softwaru a provozu IT. C\u00edlem DevOps je zefektivnit \u017eivotn\u00ed cyklus v\u00fdvoje softwaru, zv\u00fd\u0161it efektivitu a zlep\u0161it kvalitu dod\u00e1vek softwaru. DevOps nen\u00ed jen soubor n\u00e1stroj\u016f nebo postup\u016f, ale kulturn\u00ed zm\u011bna, kter\u00e1 vy\u017eaduje nov\u00e9 my\u0161len\u00ed a zp\u016fsob pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n<h1>P\u016fvod DevOps<\/h1>\n<p>Term\u00edn \"DevOps\" vymyslel v roce 2009 Patrick Debois, belgick\u00fd softwarov\u00fd odborn\u00edk. <a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/cs\/blog\/hire-vue-js-developers\/\">v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159<\/a>. Debois byl frustrov\u00e1n tradi\u010dn\u00edm odd\u011blen\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edstupem k v\u00fdvoji softwaru, kdy v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i a provozn\u00ed t\u00fdmy pracovaly odd\u011blen\u011b a jejich c\u00edle si \u010dasto odporovaly. Vid\u011bl p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost, jak p\u0159eklenout propast mezi t\u011bmito dv\u011bma t\u00fdmy a vytvo\u0159it efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob pr\u00e1ce zalo\u017een\u00fd na spolupr\u00e1ci. Od t\u00e9 doby se DevOps stal \u0161iroce roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edstupem k v\u00fdvoji softwaru a mnoho organizac\u00ed zaznamenalo v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ednosy jeho implementace.<\/p>\n<h1>Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed principy DevOps<\/h1>\n<p>DevOps je zalo\u017een na souboru z\u00e1kladn\u00edch princip\u016f, kter\u00fdmi se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed jeho implementace:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Kultura:<\/strong> DevOps vy\u017eaduje kulturu spolupr\u00e1ce, komunikace a sd\u00edlen\u00e9 odpov\u011bdnosti. T\u00fdmy mus\u00ed spolupracovat na dosa\u017een\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f a mus\u00ed b\u00fdt ochotny u\u010dit se jeden od druh\u00e9ho.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Automatizace:<\/strong> DevOps se ve velk\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na automatizaci, kter\u00e1 zefektiv\u0148uje procesy a sni\u017euje riziko lidsk\u00e9 chyby. Automatiza\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed, testov\u00e1n\u00ed a nasazov\u00e1n\u00ed softwaru.<\/li>\n<li><strong>M\u011b\u0159en\u00ed:<\/strong> DevOps zd\u016fraz\u0148uje v\u00fdznam m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed a zp\u011btn\u00e9 vazby. Metriky se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed ke sledov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdkonnosti, identifikaci \u00fazk\u00fdch m\u00edst a k neust\u00e1l\u00e9mu zlep\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sd\u00edlen\u00ed:<\/strong> DevOps podporuje sd\u00edlen\u00ed znalost\u00ed, n\u00e1stroj\u016f a proces\u016f nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d t\u00fdmy. To pom\u00e1h\u00e1 odbour\u00e1vat silo\u010d\u00e1ry a zlep\u0161ovat spolupr\u00e1ci.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1>V\u00fdhody DevOps<\/h1>\n<p>DevOps p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed organizac\u00edm, kter\u00e9 si jej po\u0159\u00edd\u00ed, mnoho v\u00fdhod:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Rychlej\u0161\u00ed doba do <a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/cs\/dictionary\/what-is-the-size-of-your-potential-reachable-market\/\">Trh<\/a>:<\/strong> DevOps pom\u00e1h\u00e1 urychlit \u017eivotn\u00ed cyklus v\u00fdvoje softwaru a umo\u017e\u0148uje organizac\u00edm dod\u00e1vat software rychleji a \u010dast\u011bji.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Zlep\u0161en\u00e1 kvalita:<\/strong> DevOps klade d\u016fraz na automatizovan\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed a kontinu\u00e1ln\u00ed integraci, co\u017e pom\u00e1h\u00e1 zlep\u0161ovat kvalitu dod\u00e1vek softwaru.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed efektivity:<\/strong> DevOps zefektiv\u0148uje procesy a sni\u017euje riziko lidsk\u00e9 chyby, co\u017e vede ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed efektivity a produktivity.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lep\u0161\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce:<\/strong> DevOps podporuje kulturu spolupr\u00e1ce a sd\u00edlen\u00e9 odpov\u011bdnosti, co\u017e vede k lep\u0161\u00ed t\u00fdmov\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci a komunikaci mezi t\u00fdmy.<\/li>\n<li><strong>V\u011bt\u0161\u00ed obratnost:<\/strong> DevOps pom\u00e1h\u00e1 organizac\u00edm b\u00fdt v\u00edce <a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/cs\/dictionary\/why-agile-is-good\/\">agiln\u00ed<\/a> a reagovat na m\u011bn\u00edc\u00ed se obchodn\u00ed pot\u0159eby a po\u017eadavky z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1>N\u00e1stroje a postupy DevOps<\/h1>\n<p>DevOps se p\u0159i dosahov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na r\u016fzn\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje a postupy:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Kontinu\u00e1ln\u00ed integrace (CI):<\/strong> CI je praxe pravideln\u00e9ho slu\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/cs\/dictionary\/what-is-code-refactoring\/\">k\u00f3d<\/a> zm\u011bny do centr\u00e1ln\u00edho \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b, kter\u00e9 je pot\u00e9 automaticky sestaveno a otestov\u00e1no.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Continuous Delivery (CD):<\/strong> CD je postup automatick\u00e9ho nasazen\u00ed softwaru do v\u00fdroby po jeho sestaven\u00ed a otestov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Infrastruktura jako k\u00f3d (IaC):<\/strong> IaC je praxe definov\u00e1n\u00ed nastaven\u00ed infrastruktury a konfigurace jako k\u00f3du, kter\u00fd lze verzovat, testovat a nasazovat jako softwarov\u00fd k\u00f3d.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a protokolov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> Monitorovac\u00ed a protokolovac\u00ed n\u00e1stroje se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed ke sledov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdkonu, identifikaci probl\u00e9m\u016f a poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed zp\u011btn\u00e9 vazby pro neust\u00e1l\u00e9 zlep\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Spolupr\u00e1ce a komunikace:<\/strong> N\u00e1stroje pro spolupr\u00e1ci a komunikaci, jako jsou syst\u00e9my chatu a <a href=\"https:\/\/thecodest.co\/cs\/dictionary\/why-do-projects-fail\/\">projekt<\/a> software pro spr\u00e1vu, se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k usnadn\u011bn\u00ed t\u00fdmov\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce a komunikace mezi t\u00fdmy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1>Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/h1>\n<p>DevOps je v\u00fdkonn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k v\u00fdvoji softwaru, kter\u00fd klade d\u016fraz na spolupr\u00e1ci, automatizaci a neust\u00e1l\u00e9 zlep\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Zaveden\u00edm technologie DevOps mohou organizace dos\u00e1hnout rychlej\u0161\u00edho uveden\u00ed na trh, vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed kvality, vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed efektivity, lep\u0161\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce a v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed agility. DevOps nen\u00ed jen soubor n\u00e1stroj\u016f nebo postup\u016f, ale kulturn\u00ed zm\u011bna, kter\u00e1 vy\u017eaduje nov\u00e9 my\u0161len\u00ed a zp\u016fsob pr\u00e1ce. Se spr\u00e1vn\u00fdmi n\u00e1stroji, postupy a zp\u016fsobem my\u0161len\u00ed mohou organizace \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b implementovat DevOps a vyu\u017e\u00edvat jeho \u010detn\u00e9 v\u00fdhody.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Seznamte se s DevOps, p\u0159\u00edstupem k v\u00fdvoji softwaru, kter\u00fd klade d\u016fraz na spolupr\u00e1ci, automatizaci a neust\u00e1l\u00e9 zlep\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Zvy\u0161te efektivitu a kvalitu.<\/p>","protected":false},"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6573","dictionary","type-dictionary","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Devops - The Codest<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn about DevOps, an approach to software development that emphasizes collaboration, automation, and continuous improvement. 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